Bill blocks eminent domain for Northern Pass

Measure takes aim at power line projects

Northern Pass Bill
In front of a crowd of supporters Franklin mayor Kenneth Merrifield spoke in opposition to a bill that would block eminent domain being used for the Northern Pass project. Several buses brought supporters to the State House on Wednesday, March 9, 2011, to attend the hearing.Purchase photo reprints at PhotoExtra »

Supporters of a bill that 
would slow down a project 
to carry hydroelectric 
power from Canada to 
southern New England 
turned out in droves for a 
hearing yesterday, but oppo­
nents of the measure said 
the plan needs a chance to 
be developed and heard 
first.

The bill was introduced 
in response to the Northern 
Pass project, which would 
carry transmission lines on 
towers along a 140-mile 
route from northern to cen­
tral New Hampshire. A 40-
mile section that would 
come through the northern­
most part of the state has 
many residents worried 
about a drop in tourism and 
depressed property values – 
and the possibility that pri­
vate land may be taken for 
the project by eminent 
domain.

The bill sponsored by 
state Republican Rep. Lau­
rence Rappaport of Cole­
brook would prohibit public 
utilities from asking the 
state for permission to take 
private land to build a pri­
vate, large-scale transmis­
sion line. He said New 
Hampshire has more power 
than it needs and the towers 
would spoil the beautiful 
landscape on the tourism-
dependent region. Rappa­
port also was worried the 
project would put wood-
fired power plants in the 
area out of business.

More than 150 people 
attended the hearing. Many 
of them came from northern 
New Hampshire, as they 
had a month before to testi­
fy against a bill that they felt 
favored the Northern Pass.

“There’s nobody here 
that loves the idea of emi­
nent domain,” said Annie 
Schneider of Plymouth. “It’s 
a terrifying thought for any­
body who has to look at it. I 
 2 col jump box
truly do not believe that this 
is for the greater good. It cer­
tainly is not for the greater 
good of New Hampshire.”

Donald Bilodeau, who lives 
near Clarksville, said he was 
worried that a power line 
would destroy “one of the 
most picturesque views in the 
North Country” along Route 
145, looking west at the forest 
toward the Canadian border. 
He said people walk down his 
driveway to get a better view 
and take pictures.

John Amey of Pittsburg 
said he was worried that 90 
percent of the property rights 
needed for the Northern Pass 
would be taken by eminent 
domain.

At a previous legislative 
hearing, Gary Long, presi­
dent of Public Service Co. of 
New Hampshire – a sub­
sidiary of one of the project’s 
collaborators – said that 
seeking the use of eminent 
domain would be “a last 
resort” and that the project 
organizers would do every­
thing possible to work with 
residents and landowners to 
arrive at the best possible 
route.

Yesterday, Donna 
Gamache, a PSNH spokes­
woman, said no one at the 
company could recall using 
eminent domain. She said the 
utility believes the state 
already has a very high stan­
dard in place for such an 
action. It is only allowed 
when the state has deter­
mined that the project is, 
indeed, in the best interest of 
the state, she said.

“We don’t know of any­
where in the state of New 
Hampshire where there has 
been any abuse of this 
process,” she said.

Gamache noted that the 
project could provide a major 
source of low-cost energy for 
decades to come and that pro­
ject collaborator Hydro-Que­
bec is paying for the transmis­
sion, not electric customers in 
New Hampshire.

She added that if the bill 
passed, the state may find 
itself in a position some day of 
having to provide and own 
transmission lines for future 
power needs. “I don’t think 
that’s what you want,” she 
said to legislators on the 
House Science, Technology 
and Energy Committee. (next page »)

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fiddlingglassblower's picture

One thing that is usually swept aside by PSNH is the fact that this project is not just about the 40 miles of new right of way that start at the Canadian border. PSNH and the news media usually say something like, "the rest of the route is over ROW that we already own." As if that makes everything OK.

So, since this proposed route runs all the way to Deerfield, nearly the full length of our state, people should check the map and make sure you are not on it before you throw around a NIMBY accusation. Because a very large geographical chunk of New Hampshire is impacted by this project. If you are near or go by one of those power lines with the innocuous 50 foot high silent wooden towers, that could be the "existing ROW" slated for the big babies. Be prepared for the widening of the cut ROW and the addition of 13-story buzzing HVDC towers.

This isn't about my backyard. This is about NEW HAMPSHIRE"S backyard.

Lucky48's picture

There is no question that the Northern Pass project needs to be discussed and it's implementation revised and reviewed. But is the Northern Pass project wrong? Is it somehow against New Hampshire to have electrical power transmitted through to Connecticut from Quebec? I doubt that anyone can come up with a reasonable reason why this should not be allowed. It's simply the manner by which it does so that has NH citizens upset.

This country needs to address its badly designed power grid. And this project aids those in the New England region to obtain more stable power. I don't see this as a bad thing on the face of it. So argue the methods and the installation, not the overall project. Progress is not always pretty, but it is necessary and its important not to hide in the past.

JohnKJones's picture

Unless they bury the lines for at least those first 42 miles, but that option isn't even on the table. This plan is nothing but a pig in a poke for New Hampshire. It is being sold in a dishonest manner because NH mostly loses out on this deal, and the damage done will be permanent. I guess they figured "those NH hicks aren't bright enough to figure this out, and by the time they do, it will be too late!"

fiddlingglassblower's picture

JKJ, your words sound reasonable, but there is a big piece of substance that can't be avoided.

The substance is that my family, joined by many other principled New Hampshire residents, will not sell out to Northern Pass. Not today, not tomorrow, not next year, not in 10 years. After what we've seen from Northern Pass, it's just not negotiable and never will be. It doesn't matter if the lines are reduced to ten feet tall, are buried, or are downright invisible and undetectable. We won't deal with these people.

We take this position as a matter of principle. In the short public history of this project, Northern Pass has threatened us with eminent domain, told us half-truths, and abused the legislative and regulatory process in front of our eyes. We've had enough.

As JP Morgan famously said, character is the most important thing in business. "A man I do not trust could not get money from me on all the bonds in Christendom."

And a company I do not trust could not get my land, or get me to negotiate, for all the money in Christendom.

That's why there will be no deal here. There are many principled people in New Hampshire who have seen enough of Northern Pass and will not deal with them. That means a constitutional collision is coming. The constitutional eminent domain limits cannot be compromised away.

No matter what the regulators do, no matter what the legislature does, this project will fail. That is the inevitable result of our constitutional system.

Economist's picture

My wife and I travel to Inspiration Point, Bristol, NH many times during the Summer and Fall months just to see the incredible beauty of the Pemi Valley. It’s only a few miles from our homestead. The hike up only takes 10-15 minutes, once to the top, I pull out my folding chair and a good book and marvel at the scenic view.

Please view these video, you’ll never see it again like you are viewing it now!

Bristol, New Hampshire Panorama
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qULdcyLJqBE

Springtime at Inspiration Point
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xeXkLG0BNy0&feature=related

Picture
http://outdoors.webshots.com/photo/1008518043000101714KpeanqkcRC

ArmyVet_72's picture

Until now, I had never even heard of the place. Might be an hours' drive up, but could be worth the trip sometime. You do raise a good point, and that is that these towers, as well as the extra clearing that would be involved would be visible from miles away, spoiling views that residents and visitors alike now enjoy.

fiddlingglassblower's picture

There is a huge 10-12 foot tall cross with a dozen benches for Weddings and Easter Services.

Make sure you pick a clear day!

ArmyVet_72's picture

n/t

ArmyVet_72's picture

to protect NH land owners from a corrupt land grabbing Government and their Corporate Special Interests!

The Battle of Alamance ended the so-called War of the Regulation, a rebellion in colonial North Carolina over issues of taxation and local control.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_the_Regulation

In 1764, several thousand people from North Carolina, mainly from Orange, Anson, and Granville counties in the western region, were extremely dissatisfied with the wealthy North Carolina officials, whom they considered cruel, arbitrary, tyrannical and corrupt.

Taxes were collected by local sheriffs supported by the courts; the sheriffs and courts had sole control over their local regions. Many of the officers were deemed to be very greedy and often would band together with other local officials for their own personal gain. The entire system depended on the integrity of local officials, many of whom engaged in extortion; taxes collected often enriched the tax collectors directly. At times, sheriffs would intentionally remove records of their tax collection in order to further tax citizens. The system was endorsed by the colonial governor, who feared losing the support of the various county officials.

ArmyVet_72's picture

Why, it's surprisingly like feudalism, if I'm not mistaken. I wonder wherever did they find a model for such behavior.
– C. dog

C. dog e. doGy's picture

On one hand, I see the property rights issue...I get it.

On the other hand, I don't see how much infrastructure would get built in a state without some justification for ulgyness (93..89..all the existing power lines)..

Been up north snowmobiling..some parts aint that picturesque...

All I can say is they should have never demolished Reactor #2 at Seabrook.

kenstcyr's picture

They ain't going through the ugly parts.

Doc.

Devil Doc's picture

They put it as close to Vermont as they could

kenstcyr's picture

I'm not sure I understand that first part, you wouldn't know how many would have to be taken until you started eminent domain proceedings would you? Up until that point you would still be trying to work out a deal I would think. Was the actual question how many properties have rejected offers so far or something like that?

Concordian's picture

When PSNH and their hired (but unprepared) guns went into their hour-long filibuster yesterday there were more "material misstatements and omissions of fact" than mere mortals could easily count.

The Northern Pass/PSNH approach to policy analysis is to present half-truths, or maybe even quarter-truths, and do so loudly, shrilly or behind a color brochure.

Scholar is spot-on with the eminent domain point. If a statement is made to the effect that (x) "we can't remember using eminent domain for 30 years", to a normal person this does not mean (y) "we use eminent domain threats all the time and we actually file petitions with the NH PUC to seek eminent domain from time to time, but we haven't had a case go up to final appeal and disposition at the New Hampshire Supreme Court for 30 years because property owners settle".

Concordian, which is closer to the actual truth? Of course it is y, not x.

Until the hearing I believed there was room to have a businessperson's discussion with Northern Pass/PSNH to try to close the space between positions and find a way forward. I no longer believe that, because to me integrity is the necessary precondition to such a discussion. I did not see integrity yesterday.

Be sure to come to the DOE scoping hearings. My family's 10 minutes will be dedicated to documenting before the DOE the pattern of misstatements by NP and PSNH, with a specific request, on the record, to disregard any unverified assertions they make because of the documented unreliability.

Economist's picture

I thought so too. Does anyone know why this project would not qualify as a private development under previous legislation to real in Eminently Insane? Furthermore, if the Republicans were serious about moving the good ship lolly-gag toward freedom, they would initiate action to remove Eminent Domain from the NH Constitution, and with it a vestige of royal rule by the Grand Pooh-bahs, whether they wear silly crowns or slick-tailored suits.
– C. dog chips away at NH's Berlin Wall

C. dog e. doGy's picture

Made me think of Ralph Kramden, Ed Norton and the Loyal Order of Raccoons!

-C. Dog gets a cookie from NHD & Duke !

lol

Nhdriver's picture

...some of what your smoking with the rest of us.

Doc.

Devil Doc's picture

Anytime.

NHD

Nhdriver's picture

The problem with getting non oil based energy into our grid.Whether it is used in this state or not is not really the point.We are all in this boat together.
Cutting oil usage in the South helps us in the North.
I think this is just another case of NIMBY.

Dave in Suncook's picture

though that is one red herring people use to try to disguise the real issues. In 2009, oil-generated electricity in the U.S. accounted for only 1% of generated power: http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/electricity/epa/epa_sum.html
NIMBY? Nope, not even close to the real issues. But, nice try.

fiddlingglassblower's picture

Dave –
I doubt you would have this same perspective if you lived in the proposed path. Also, why should those living in the sovereign state of NH pay the price for the flat-cats living in MA-MA Land? Why can't they string up a bunch of towering wind turbines along their coast and rape/reap their own power? Oh, I forgot, it easier to tread on the country bumpkins up north.

You're allowed to reconsider. This is a freedom issue, above all else in my book.
– C. dog smells a fascist frolic through the woods 40 miles away

C. dog e. doGy's picture

That these properties should be allowed to be obtained by the use of eminent domain.
I'm sure a fair price could be reached where they could find a route.
Given the scope of the project and the profits to be gained over many,many years,all these folks should walk away millionairs....set for life.
What say them then?
Some really nice views to be had on Maui.

Dave in Suncook's picture

Dave,
That is a nice idea, but the lifetime income stream is going to Northeast Utilities, the Province of Quebec, NStar and our own beloved PSNH.
A fair price involves the actual value of the strip of land they take, that''s it, and it is a one-time payment. I have an easement on my land already, sold
to PSNH (or its predecessor) in 1947. The company paid the seller back then a fixed amount and that is the end of it. Now they can do anything they want there and I can't stop them.
If you (or anybody)know something different about how this process works, I 'd like to know about it.

Lucky48's picture

I'm all for the little guy getting his.

Dave in Suncook's picture

http://www.northernpass.us/project-overview/route_map.html

A 135 foot high tower is about the same as a 13 story building every one hundred and fifty yards across the state. Lots of devalued property when you try to sell.

Jim...'s picture

Apparently, the desire for oil independence and reduced emissions is significantly dampened when someone supporting such goals is actually impacted by the result of that support.

Energy Advocate's picture

Would either of the two prior posters enlighten us as to how much oil this proposed transmission line will save? Careful, you might fall into the miasma.
– C. dog bogs down Northern Pass proponents with logic

C. dog e. doGy's picture

unless we all change to electric heat

kenstcyr's picture

Have you been to northern Maine lately? I would be willing to be that where these lines are being put in under ground has already been raped of timber. Clearly speculation on my part, but the great north woods of Maine have been cut beyond belief by our Canadian neighbors. This is what scares the hell out of me with them coming down here. Their track records speak for themselves if they are anything like the logging operations that recieve hundreds of thousands in fines for over logging or cutting into deer yards. Take a look at what all the logging has done for harvest numbers in Northern Maine. I know that cutting these sloths for lines would not be as dramatic, but would they be sure to not cut through deer yards and other habbitat important for the continued winter survival of N.H animals?

mooseknuckle's picture

Great comment!

Ranger's picture

Lest people be confused about big ol' corporations, this project would largely benefit the worst of all kinds of corporations, a government one. It's called Provençe Québeçois. And don't forget how they got the land to generate all this power too. Just ask any Cree you happen to see.
– C. dog takes notes on corporate diversity

C. dog e. doGy's picture
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