The State House dome as seen on March 5, 2016. (ELIZABETH FRANTZ / Monitor staff)
The State House dome as seen on March 5, 2016. (ELIZABETH FRANTZ / Monitor staff) Credit: Elizabeth Frantz

Doctors, lawmakers, religious leaders and advocates for those with disabilities came out in full force Tuesday to oppose a state commission that would study end-of-life choices, saying it could start New Hampshire down a path to physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia.

โ€œWhatโ€™s the harm in studying an issue?โ€ said Meredith Cook, representing the Roman Catholic Diocese of Manchester. โ€œIn this instance . . . it would send the message that suicide is worthy of study, that suicide has a place in our society.โ€

The bill up for debate would establish a 13-member commission, composed of lawmakers, physicians, religious leaders and others, to investigate positive and negative aspects of aid-in-dying laws that other states have enacted. The commission would also look at โ€œhow to encourage careful and responsible deliberation about this issueโ€ before reporting back to the Legislature in 2016, and again in 2017.

During a two-hour House Judiciary Committee hearing on the bill, SB 426, proponents said the state should be allowed to have a conversation about choice and dying.

โ€œThis is such an important issue,โ€ said Concord Sen. Dan Feltes, the billโ€™s prime sponsor. โ€œItโ€™s important to finally study it in a thoughtful and deliberate way.โ€

Lawmakers have unsuccessfully tried to launch similar study committees in the past. While the Legislature passed two bills in recent years to establish committees that look at end-of-life decisions, Democratic Gov. Maggie Hassan vetoed both, saying the legislationโ€™s goals could โ€œtake New Hampshire down a precarious path.โ€

This yearโ€™s end-of-life commission bill has passed the Senate, and it is now headed to the House.

Itโ€™s not clear whether Hassan would sign the latest proposal. In a statement, spokesman William Hinkle said Hassan appreciates that the commission includes a broader cross-section of stakeholders than previous bills and will โ€œreview the measure closely.โ€

Several states, including California, Vermont, Washington and Oregon, already have laws that permit physician aid-in-dying, also known as physician-assisted suicide. The policies generally allow certain terminal patients to be prescribed a lethal dose of medication.

The proposed commission would study those laws and also examine โ€œinnovation practices of other states.โ€

Opponents at the hearing largely criticized aid-in-dying, which some said is a euphemism for euthanasia. Many opponents said aid-in-dying policies are irresponsible because a patientโ€™s prognosis can be wrong, too much power is put in doctors hands and the state should focus its energy instead on helping everyone lead quality lives.

โ€œWe as a people should be thinking positively about how we should improve the care for the weak, the sick and the depressed,โ€ said Rep. Linda Gould, a Bedford Republican. โ€œWe should not be promoting the negative outlook that this commission opens up.โ€

Even though the bill doesnโ€™t establish aid-in-dying laws, some said the passage of a commission to study the issue sends a bad message and could prove a waste of state energy.

โ€œYou can study it, and it may be a fascinating discussion,โ€ said Michael Skibbie, policy director for the Disability Rights Center โ€“ New Hampshire. โ€œBut there is no set of circumstances where it would make sense for the state to go down this road.โ€

Supporters said that as New Hampshireโ€™s population ages, the state should be allowed to have a conversation about dying. Other proponents pushed back on the notion that aid-in-dying policies are euthanasia, and that the commission would inevitably endorse an aid-in-dying law.

Jim Kinhan, a Concord resident with terminal cancer, told the committee that the bill would simply allow for โ€œsome respectful conversationโ€ about the issue.

โ€œWeโ€™re all going to die,โ€ said Rep. Larry Phillips, a Keene Democrat and co-sponsor of the bill. โ€œI think we want to die the best way that we know how.โ€

(Allie Morris can be reached at 369-3307 or at amorris@cmonitor.com.)