Anti-government demonstrators hold candles during a vigil  in Caracas, Venezuela on Monday for those who have been killed during clashes between security forces and demonstrators.
Anti-government demonstrators hold candles during a vigil in Caracas, Venezuela on Monday for those who have been killed during clashes between security forces and demonstrators. Credit: AP

Masked security forces staged raids in the middle of the night Tuesday to haul away two leading Venezuelan opposition leaders, suggesting an expanded crackdown on dissent after widely denounced elections aimed at boosting the authoritarian government.

The moves against Leopoldo Lรณpez and Antonio Ledezma, who were both already under house arrest, could intensify the international fallout after Sundayโ€™s election, which created a new super congress stocked with backers of the government of President Nicolรกs Maduro.

The vote was decried as fraud-ridden by the opposition and prompted the Trump administration on Monday to slap sanctions on Maduro. In a video posted online by Ledezmaโ€™s wife, security forces are shown apparently dragging the opposition leader between the glass doors of a building.

A man cries โ€œHelp!โ€ before another voice shouts: โ€œTheyโ€™re taking Ledezma!โ€ A woman screams โ€œDictatorship! Dictatorship!โ€ as Ledezma, 62, is carried away by armed troops in camouflage.

Both men were taken to Ramo Verde military prison southwest of Caracas, aides and family members said. The heavily guarded hilltop complex is a notorious detention center for political and military prisoners.

After the election results were announced Sunday, Maduro gave a bellicose victory speech on national television that included threats to jail political leaders who were encouraging protests. Maduro, the anointed successor of leftist firebrand Hugo Chรกvez, who died in 2013, also said a โ€œtruth commissionโ€ would be created to โ€œtake parliamentary immunity from the legislators who shouldnโ€™t have it.โ€

The newly minted legislators from Sundayโ€™s vote, including Maduroโ€™s wife and son, are set to take over the National Assembly building from democratically elected lawmakers on Thursday.

The outgoing lawmakers held a defiant session Tuesday, condemning the Sunday election as a โ€œfarceโ€ and claiming that the government invented millions of votes. Opposition politicians also denounced the late-night raids while vowing to continue their resistance.

โ€œImprisonments and persecution of the leadership will not stop the rebellion,โ€ tweeted Freddy Guevara, vice president of the National Assembly and a member of Lรณpezโ€™s party.

In response to the governmentโ€™s growing isolation, ambassadors from Britain, France, Spain and Mexico went to the legislative palace Tuesday to support the democratically elected lawmakers. โ€œWe diplomats are here to show support,โ€ said Franceโ€™s ambassador, Romain Nadal. โ€œThe Venezuelan people want peace, democracy and its institutions, and we are here to help.โ€

In a statement, the pro-government Supreme Court said it revoked Lรณpezโ€™s and Ledezmaโ€™s house arrest after โ€œverifyingโ€ violations of the terms of detention. It said intelligence officials had uncovered alleged escape plots of both men. The court also said the conditions of the house arrest prohibited political activity or declarations.

Authorities only last month released Lรณpez, 46, after nearly 3ยฝ years behind bars and placed him under house arrest. At the time, the government called the decision a humanitarian gesture, citing his poor health, though supporters saw the move as an attempt to reduce international pressure.

In a video posted on Twitter by Lilian Tintori, Lรณpezโ€™s wife, masked security forces in riot gear can be seen in front of what appears to be the familyโ€™s house, leading a man through the door and putting him in an official car shortly after midnight.

โ€œThey just took Leopoldo from home,โ€ Tintori tweeted. โ€œWe donโ€™t know where he is or where they took him. Maduro is responsible if something happens.โ€

Venezuelaโ€™s most prominent political prisoner and former mayor of a district in Caracas, Lรณpez was arrested in early 2014 and handed a 13-year jail term after being convicted of inciting violence during a street protest. He became a symbol of resistance for opponents of the government, his portrait printed in bright colors on the T-shirts and flags of protesters who chanted, โ€œFree Leopoldo!โ€